{"id":2845,"date":"2017-11-27T07:15:26","date_gmt":"2017-11-27T00:15:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jjhcsj.com\/?p=2845"},"modified":"2017-12-26T14:24:13","modified_gmt":"2017-12-26T07:24:13","slug":"nganh-du-lich-viet-nam-co-bat-song-duoc-cuoc-cach-mang-cong-nghiep-lan-thu-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jjhcsj.com\/nganh-du-lich-viet-nam-co-bat-song-duoc-cuoc-cach-mang-cong-nghiep-lan-thu-4\/","title":{"rendered":"Ng\u00e0nh Du l\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 \u201cb\u1eaft s\u00f3ng\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 4"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. L\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p (CMCN) tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi di\u1ec5n ra l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o n\u00ean c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1edbi, n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan nh\u01b0ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u0169ng ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng x\u1ea3y ra gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u00e0u ngh\u00e8o.
\n\u00a0CMCN l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t<\/em>\u00a0\u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc Anh t\u1eeb n\u1eeda cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 18 v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19, v\u1edbi thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u00e2n tay \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u01a1 kh\u00ed do ph\u00e1t minh ra \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ban \u0111\u1ea7u, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eeb h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 c\u01a1 gi\u1edbi h\u00f3a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1t trong, nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u than \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng giao th\u01b0\u01a1ng.
\nCu\u1ed9c CMCN l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai<\/em>\u00a0di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0o n\u1eeda cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u1ea1i chi\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t x\u1ea3y ra, v\u1edbi thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y ch\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng, d\u1eabn t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb sang s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y m\u00f3c n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n. Cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.
\n\u00a0 \u00a0Cu\u1ed9c CMCN l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba<\/em>\u00a0di\u1ec5n ra t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 70 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 internet v\u00e0o th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 90. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t minh ra m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed \u00f3c thay cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ecdi m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, t\u1ea1o ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 cho s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c CMCN m\u1edbi.
\nV\u00e0o n\u0103m 2006, Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 James Truchard, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a National Instruments l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u1edbi cho n\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c – \u1ea3o (Cyber-Physical Systems – CPS).
\n\u00a0 \u00a0Cu\u1ed9c CMCN l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0<\/em>\u00a0(hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 CMCN 4.0) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2010 v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1. N\u0103m 2011, kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a “c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u t\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee3 Hannover c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c, nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao n\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u01a1 kh\u00ed truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c. N\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169 sang cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi, th\u00ec cu\u1ed9c CMCN 4.0 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 sau cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 3 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y n\u1eeda th\u1ebf k\u1ef7, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng, lan t\u1ecfa c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y di\u1ec5n ra tr\u00ean quy m\u00f4 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nhanh h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nay v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o s\u1ebd l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a02. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a v\u1ec1 CMCN 4.0<\/strong>
\n\u0110\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a CMCN 4.0 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e1y v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 giao thoa c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y (cloud computing), Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt (IoT-Internet of things), tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI-Artifical Intelligence), th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1ea3o (AR\/VR- Virtual Reality\/ Augmented Reality), khai th\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn (Big Data), c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 di \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y (wifi), c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 tin h\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed (quantum information technology), c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nano (nanotechnology),\u2026 C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00ednh li\u00ean ng\u00e0nh s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong ng\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i.
\n\u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, nh\u1edd robot, c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng theo m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 k\u00edch c\u1ee1 ri\u00eang s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. N\u00f3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay. S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng linh ho\u1ea1t \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh theo thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a nhu c\u1ea7u x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan. \u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e1y v\u00e0 Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt (IoT) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho r\u1eb1ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c sau n\u0103m 2018. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 \u0111ang t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 \u0111ang k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt sinh h\u1ecdc t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a vi sinh v\u1eadt v\u1edbi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ngay c\u1ea3 c\u0103n nh\u00e0 n\u01a1i ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng.
\n\u00a0 \u00a0L\u1ecbch s\u1eed ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng trong \u0111\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7, d\u1eabn d\u1eaft s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y m\u00f3c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, mang l\u1ea1i th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p t\u00edch c\u1ef1c cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, cu\u1ed9c CMCN l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebf th\u1eeba th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ba cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi tr\u00ean 3 kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh v\u1eadn t\u1ed1c, ph\u1ea1m vi v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u00e0o khai th\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng vai tr\u00f2 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng n\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o.\/.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"cmcn4.0\"<\/p>\n

4 cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed: (1) C\u01a1 kh\u00ed h\u00f3a v\u1edbi m\u00e1y ch\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc. (2) \u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t. (3) K\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a. (4) C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng li\u00ean k\u1ebft th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u1ea3o<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a03. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi CMCN 4.0<\/strong>
\nCMCN 4.0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng to l\u1edbn v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi khi vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u00f4ng minh n\u01a1i c\u00e1c m\u00e1y m\u00f3c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Internet v\u00e0 li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi nhau qua m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.
\nV\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ebd ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf t\u1ea1i di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n Kinh t\u1ebf Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WEF, Davos 17-20\/1\/2017) c\u00f3 t\u1edbi 446 phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp xoay quanh ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t \u201cL\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m\u201d (Responsive and Responsible Leadership) nh\u01b0ng ngay trong ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 Infosys, Salesforce, General Motors\u2026 \u0111\u00e3 tham gia t\u1ecda \u0111\u00e0m \u201cTh\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 4\u201d. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n cu\u1ed9c CMCN 4.0 \u0111ang c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n Vi\u1ec7t Nam do Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Nguy\u1ec5n Xu\u00e2n Ph\u00fac d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u00e0i ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 19\/1\/2017 \u201cT\u01b0\u01a1ng lai n\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c khu v\u1ef1c\u201d.
\nT\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, WEF c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u1ec1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a WEF v\u1edbi ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 \u201cT\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m\u201d (The Future of Jobs) \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh cao c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho h\u01a1n 13 tri\u1ec7u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong 9 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf 15 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u00f9ng kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebfn xu h\u01b0\u1edbng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, v\u00e0 cho r\u1eb1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cao nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea cho th\u1ea5y, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u201cb\u1eadc th\u1ea7y\u201d v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n 9% v\u1ec1 doanh thu; 26% v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thu l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 12% v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\"cmcn4.01\"<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u tham d\u1ef1 H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 47 Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n Kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WEF) \u1edf Davos ng\u00e0y 20\/01\/2017<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m qua \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t khi nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra r\u1ea5t nhanh. M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 “Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn” cho ba th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 t\u1edbi; Ph\u00e1p – “B\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p”; Anh k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng vi\u1ec7c s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Ri\u00eang \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 v\u00ec ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3n \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi. Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Strategy& v\u00e0 PwC v\u1edbi 235 c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ee9c h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 10\/2014 cho th\u1ea5y, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 chi\u1ebfm h\u01a1n 50% s\u1ed1 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh cho 5 n\u0103m t\u1edbi. \u1ede ch\u00e2u \u00c1, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 “Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai”; Trung Qu\u1ed1c – “S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c n\u0103m 2025”; Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n – “X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u00f4ng minh 5.0”; Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Trong s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean 230.000 robot \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong n\u0103m 2014 th\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u1edbi 60.000 robot \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n cho Trung Qu\u1ed1c.
\nC\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia cho r\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp v\u1edbi CMCN 4.0, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt c\u00e1c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi, ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c (real – time enterprise) v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ed1 n\u01a1i m\u1ecdi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb \u00fd ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng t\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p b\u1edfi m\u00e1y m\u00f3c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 (digital transformation). C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ngay t\u1ee9c th\u00ec k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 trong vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng l\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kinh doanh m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a04. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u trong ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh gia nh\u1eadp v\u1edbi CMCN 4.0<\/strong>
\nNhi\u1ec1u chuy\u00ean gia cho r\u1eb1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00f3 quan t\u00e2m m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng v\u00e0o b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a CMCN 4.0. Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c CMCN tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i, n\u00ean ch\u00ednh kho\u1ea3ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u1ee9c \u00e9p v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 trong vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang n\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0.
\nNgay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2017 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n thu h\u00fat r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00e1c B\u1ed9, ng\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n l\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 xu th\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c CMCN 4.0. Trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 t\u1edbi To\u1ea1 \u0111\u00e0m Cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 v\u00e0 \u1ee8ng ph\u00f3 c\u1ee7a Doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong Th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ed5i thay do b\u00e1o Th\u1ebf Gi\u1edbi Ti\u1ebfp Th\u1ecb k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 Kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2017; Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n “Cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 – \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t” do Th\u1eddi b\u00e1o Kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ng\u00e0y 7\/4; Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 (CMCN 4.0) do B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ng\u00e0y 11\/4. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ng\u00e0y 7\/4 \u201cVi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 4 kh\u00f4ng\u201d cho th\u1ea5y 67% s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t cho r\u1eb1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c CMCN, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 33% cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3.
\nTr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, cu\u1ed9c CMCN 4.0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u01b0ng cho t\u1edbi nay ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0a x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u201c\u0111\u00f3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 CMCN 4.0 mang l\u1ea1i.
\nTheo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean 2.000 doanh nghi\u1ec7p thu\u1ed9c Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, c\u00f3 85% doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0, 55% \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, 23% \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng; 11% \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1eafm v\u00e0 10% \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng; 6% kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0ng v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn 79% doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd… ch\u01b0a l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3n s\u00f3ng cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0. 55% doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng cho bi\u1ebft \u0111ang t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, 19% doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 12% doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang tri\u1ec3n khai.
\n\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng 4.0, 67% doanh nghi\u1ec7p cho hay, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y li\u00ean quan v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn doanh nghi\u1ec7p; 56% cho r\u1eb1ng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng nhi\u1ec1u; 76% doanh nghi\u1ec7p cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn 54% ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u quan t\u00e2m.
\nV\u1eady c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 l\u1ea1c quan v\u00e0o ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 v\u00e0ng v\u1edbi 55% s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng Internet Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t 52% d\u00e2n s\u1ed1? D\u1ef1 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 1 tri\u1ec7u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin (theo C\u1ee5c Vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng – B\u1ed9 Th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng – 2015) v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Internet 5,2 gi\u1edd m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 22 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh theo d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea c\u1ee7a wearesocial.net).
\nVi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng l\u1edbn n\u00ean t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a CMCN 4.0 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c khi xu th\u1ebf robot h\u00f3a tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia thu\u00ea nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng s\u1ebd r\u00fat v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Hi\u1ec7n Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 55,5 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111a s\u1ed1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ecb robot thay th\u1ebf c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t. T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p qu\u1ed1c cho bi\u1ebft trong 10 n\u0103m t\u1edbi, 86% lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong ng\u00e0nh da gi\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c v\u00ec robot. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea cho th\u1ea5y n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn qu\u00e1 th\u1ea5p so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia trong khu v\u1ef1c, ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng 4,4% so v\u1edbi Singapore, 17,4% so v\u1edbi Malaysia, 32,5% v\u1edbi Th\u00e1i Lan, 48,5% v\u1edbi Philippines v\u00e0 48,8% c\u1ee7a Indonesia\u2026 V\u00ec th\u1ebf, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 c\u1ee7a CMCN 4.0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng cao m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y m\u00f3c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng hay robot v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft.
\nCMCN 4.0 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i, khai th\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng theo k\u1ecbp ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1. Nh\u1eefng doanh nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ecf qua c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i kh\u1ecfi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

\u00a0 \u00a05. Ng\u00e0nh Du l\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh ng\u00e0nh Du l\u1ecbch trong n\u1ec1n CMCN 4.0<\/strong>
\nTrong xu th\u1ebf ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a robot h\u00f3a th\u00ec kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5. V\u1edbi h\u01a1n 3.200km b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 11 di s\u1ea3n phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3, v\u00e0 15 di s\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn g\u1ed3m di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, di s\u1ea3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, di s\u1ea3n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u, di s\u1ea3n h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u00f9ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u danh lam th\u1eafng c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c, ng\u00e0nh Du l\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh ng\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf m\u0169i nh\u1ecdn mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf x\u1ee9ng t\u1ea7m. Trong CMCN 4.0, ng\u00e0nh du l\u1ecbch c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00f4ng minh v\u1edbi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch, l\u00e0m cho kh\u00e1ch th\u1eadt h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng khi \u0111\u1ebfn Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) \u0111\u00e1ng kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 \u201cMade in Vietnam\u201d, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 \u201cH\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng S\u0103n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i\u201d c\u1ee7a L\u00ea C\u00f4ng Th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 thu\u1ed9c Topica AI Labs \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e0nh Du l\u1ecbch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u.
\nTrong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m du l\u1ecbch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn th\u00f4ng minh cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 t\u1edbi Tripi. Tripi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng Data Science c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1ee3i \u00fd g\u00f3i du l\u1ecbch th\u00f4ng minh trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. C\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00fap \u0111\u1eb7t tour, v\u00e9 m\u00e1y bay, kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, g\u00f3i combo Holidays (g\u1ed3m v\u00e9 m\u00e1y bay v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, tour du l\u1ecbch) ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i thao t\u00e1c tr\u00ean \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, so s\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c 24\/24h t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m du l\u1ecbch. Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec7n t\u1eed Vi\u1ec7t Nam cho th\u1ea5y, thanh to\u00e1n online c\u1ee7a du l\u1ecbch trong n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1t 10% so v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng mua b\u00e1n c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m du l\u1ecbch tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 – Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n g\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ebfn con s\u1ed1 40% l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con s\u1ed1 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i th\u00f3i quen chi ti\u00eau b\u1eb1ng th\u1ebb t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m du l\u1ecbch nhi\u1ec1u khi mang t\u00ednh v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn Tripi s\u1ebd c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao uy t\u00edn v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m du l\u1ecbch theo s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh mua b\u00e1n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n. Hi\u1ec7n nay trang web c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 Facebook, Google. \u0110\u1ec3 gia t\u0103ng ti\u1ec7n \u00edch t\u00ecm ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, Tripi k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Agoda hay Booking.com.
\nTh\u1eadt ra b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p kinh doanh nh\u1edd c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p kinh doanh tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1u mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong c\u00e1c trang web \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ed7 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Outlook Statista th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi trong 3 th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh: (1) Du l\u1ecbch tr\u1ecdn g\u00f3i c\u00f3 Expedia.com, CTrip.com, Priceline.com; (2) Kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n c\u00f3 Booking.com, Hotels.com, v\u00e0 Agoda.com v\u00e0 (3) Thu\u00ea nh\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Airbnb.com, vrbo.com, v\u00e0 Homeaway.com. Uber v\u00e0 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean nh\u01b0 Agoda kinh doanh du l\u1ecbch, kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, kh\u00f4ng s\u1edf h\u1eefu b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n hay m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe n\u00e0o. Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nh\u1ea1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5. Du l\u1ecbch th\u00f4ng minh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ec7n \u00edch trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u201cchia s\u1ebb\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201ctheo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u\u201d nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 khi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t cho kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111i du l\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch t\u1eeb b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n mong mu\u1ed1n, l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i, c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i, t\u1ea1o \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb xa v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

\"CMCN1\"<\/p>\n

D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ecdi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 b\u1ea1n, Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn cho chuy\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng du l\u1ecbch theo gu c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh du l\u1ecbch n\u00e0o, s\u1edf th\u00edch v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m, h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c mua s\u1eafm, hay lo\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u01b0u tr\u00fa m\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn. Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m s\u1ebd g\u1ee3i \u00fd cho b\u1ea1n th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t, l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i. Nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc xe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3n b\u1ea1n. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc xe kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i! C\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1i B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0110i\u00eau kh\u1eafc Ch\u0103m \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi 1 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ea7m tr\u00ean tay, b\u1ea1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea7n tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u201ch\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean\u201d ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, du l\u1ecbch 4.0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u cho b\u1ea1n c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m du l\u1ecbch v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111a d\u1ea1ng. M\u00e1y b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd b\u00e1n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 l\u01b0u ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0o m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n, ngay c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n \u0103n h\u1ee3p kh\u1ea9u v\u1ecb c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng. Kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5. C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m du l\u1ecbch c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao h\u01a1n v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng h\u01a1n v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 duy tr\u00ec, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c m\u1edbi.
\nM\u1ed9t xu th\u1ebf k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c, tuy kh\u00f4ng m\u1edbi nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u1edbi du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 y t\u1ebf. Ng\u00e0nh du l\u1ecbch \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i (nhu c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y \u0111ang r\u1ea5t cao \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n). C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng 4.0 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ng\u00e0nh y t\u1ebf t\u1ea1o l\u1eadp chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh li\u00ean quan nh\u01b0 th\u00f3i quen sinh ho\u1ea1t, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n, b\u1ed5 sung c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu, ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh\u2026 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u00edt t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m nh\u1ea5t. Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3\u2026 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.
\nR\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a CMCN 4.0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i trong vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng CMCN l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m, s\u1ef1 ri\u00eang t\u01b0, c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1eddi gian cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng… b\u1edfi ch\u00fang ta bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh Du l\u1ecbch, trong xu th\u1ebf cu\u1ed9c CMCN l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, c\u1ea3m th\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd, s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng robot h\u00f3a th\u00ec li\u1ec7u nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 gia t\u0103ng \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c mang t\u00ednh t\u1eadp th\u1ec3, l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb bi v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00ec v\u1eadn m\u1ec7nh chung? V\u00e0 li\u1ec7u nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb do vi\u1ec7c trao \u0111\u1ed5i, ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac gi\u1eefa con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng ti\u1ec7n \u00edch v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng do c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 mang l\u1ea1i? \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 CMCN 4.0.<\/p>\n

Tin: Chi\u1ebfn Th\u1eafng – QLKH&HTQT
\nNgu\u1ed3n: ITDR<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. L\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p (CMCN) tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi di\u1ec5n ra l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o n\u00ean c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":2847,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[21],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nNg\u00e0nh Du l\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 \u201cb\u1eaft s\u00f3ng\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 4 - Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng Du l\u1ecbch V\u0169ng T\u00e0u<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/jjhcsj.com\/nganh-du-lich-viet-nam-co-bat-song-duoc-cuoc-cach-mang-cong-nghiep-lan-thu-4\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ng\u00e0nh Du l\u1ecbch Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 \u201cb\u1eaft s\u00f3ng\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 4 - Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng Du l\u1ecbch V\u0169ng T\u00e0u\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"1. 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